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Strategic Restructuring:
Partnership Options for Nonprofits

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Partnership Matrix

Types of Strategic Restructuring

Administrative Consolidation

Joint Programming

Management Service Organizations

Joint Venture Corporation

Parent-subsidiary Structure

Merger

Structuring of Relationships Among Affiliates of National Nonprofits

Five Stages of Strategic Restructuring

 

 

 

Types of Strategic Restructuring
Parent-subsidiary Structure

   

A parent-subsidiary structure is an integration that combines some of the partners' administrative functions and programmatic services. The goal is to increase the administrative efficiency and program quality of one or more organizations through the creation of a new organization(s) or designation of an existing organization(s) ("parent") to oversee administrative functions and programmatic services of other organization(s) ("subsidiary"). Although the visibility and identity of the original organizations often remain intact in a parent-subsidiary relationship, some organizations involved in such restructurings consolidate to the point where they look and function much like a merged organization. For example, a Boys and Girls Club and a YMCA in Maine formed a parent-subsidiary structure that functions much like a merger, but allows both partners to maintain their corporate structures, and thus their original endowments. Two multipurpose mental health agencies in Ohio, on the other hand, formed a parent-subsidiary structure that preserved more of each organization's programmatic autonomy, while allowing the partners to pursue some programmatic goals together, and providing improved administrative support and financial stability to the subsidiary.

For more information, see these Case Studies on Parent-Subsidiaries.